Homestead Ventures · Project Concept · Costa Rica

Black gold from a Quarter Horse.

The best fertilizer on this mountain will come out of a Quarter Horse. Not a bag from a hardware store. Real worm castings, pulled from Chirripó horse manure by red wigglers — the material serious growers call black gold.

Nutrient-dense, biologically alive, and finished by the worms themselves. Nothing synthetic. Nothing imported. The top of the soil food chain, in a bag.

The Raise

This is an active capital raise. The land is already ours.

Homestead Ventures is actively raising capital to launch the Chirripó worm-casting line as a real, profitable product — not a compost hobby and not a soil-building preview. Founding partners come in now, at seed terms, before the first bag of black gold leaves the mountain.

Where we start

On our own beds.

The first bin sits on already-secured land in the Chirripó zone. Starter worms, shade, moisture. A pre-compost bay so raw manure doesn’t cook the worms. First black gold stays on our own trees and beds.

Where we grow

Bagged black gold.

Screened castings, labeled, sold as Chirripó horse-manure vermicompost. No mystery fill. As the horse band grows, so do the beds. This is where the loop compounds.

Who we need

Founding partners.

A limited founding cohort. Founders come in first, at seed terms, and are named on the beds. Standard partners come in as the round fills. Equity, not donation.

Interested? Reach out and we’ll walk you through the numbers, the timeline, and the specific terms for the slot you want.

Inquire About the Round →

Why Black Gold, Why Here

Not dirt in a bag.

Castings are worm feces plus finished bedding — structure, microbial life, and slow nutrients that a compost heap alone doesn’t deliver. Serious growers call it black gold for a reason: it works on transplants, fruit-tree basins, and market beds like nothing else on the shelf.

Horse manure is the right feedstock. Red wigglers are manure worms — they live in decaying organics, not deep soil. Horse dung is already in their preferred range: moist, fibrous, not as “hot” chemically as chicken manure. In side-by-side trials, horse dung gives as high or higher finished-casting recovery than cow dung. And it’s the waste we already have to move.

The Chirripó climate keeps worms working most of the year, as long as the beds stay moist and shaded. Same humid logic as the BSF bins — different animal, different output. Horses make the feedstock. Worms make the SKU. Gardens prove it.

The feedstock

Horse manure

Moist, fibrous, not as hot as chicken manure. Already in the worms’ preferred range.

Recovery

~68% vs ~67%

Horse dung vs cow dung in vermicompost trials. Horse holds its own or edges ahead — and it’s the waste we already have.

Feed rate

~3.5 lb/lb worms/wk

1 lb of Eisenia (~1,000 worms) eats about 3.5 lb of material per week. Extension-work planning number.

Doubling time

~4 months

In good conditions, red wigglers roughly double every four months. Ideal-condition math, not a contract.

Volume reduction

Real

Finished castings are a fraction of the raw pile. What goes in wet and bulky comes out dry, dark, and dense.

Harvest cadence

2+ / year

Plan for two or more harvests per year. Steady output, not a single seasonal drop.

The rule

Start small.

Do not drown a starter bed in a week of stall waste. Scale worms to manure, not manure to worms.

Vermicompost is not the same as a hot aerobic pile. Honesty is the plan: we pre-compost and manage heat where needed so black gold ships clean.

The Worm We Want

Eisenia fetida / andrei.

Red wigglers. The standard vermicomposting worm on every continent that runs a working bed. Surface feeder, fast processor, tough enough for a working farm.

Eisenia fetida and its close cousin Eisenia andrei are the two species that do vermicompost work at scale. They’re surface feeders — they live in the top few inches of decomposing organic matter, not deep soil. Exactly what we want when the feedstock is horse manure being fed onto the top of a bed.

On the extension-work planning numbers: 1 lb of Eisenia — roughly 1,000 worms — eats about 3.5 lb of material per week. One mature horse produces roughly 350 lb of manure per week. That works out to something like 100 lb of worms per horse on manure-only — more if you mix in a lot of bedding. You do not buy that on day one. You start small and let the herd double every few months if the beds stay right.

Worms roughly double every four months in good conditions. That’s the ideal-conditions number, not a contract. We’re not scaling worms ahead of the manure — that’s a fast way to end up with a starving bed. Grow the beds as the horse band grows.

Same working-species frame as the other ventures — a proven organism doing proven work, on land that already has the feedstock.

The Working Rules

How not to kill them.

Every vermicompost operation that fails, fails on one of five things. We’re not going to pretend the first bed runs itself. Here’s what actually matters.

01

Don’t dump fresh stall piles on a starter bed.

Fresh manure heats up — and heat cooks worms. Age it or pre-compost 2–4 weeks (or run a short hot pile) until it stops steaming and starts smelling earthy, not ammonia. Straight from the stall to the worms is how you kill a bed in a week.

02

Watch the bedding carbon.

Shavings and straw are fine in the mix, but a 50/50 manure + bedding pile needs more worms and more time to work through. Pure manure is easier to start on — then add bedding as the worm population grows.

03

Chirripó rain will over-wet the beds.

Worms want a wrung-out sponge, not a swamp. Shade, cover, and drain — the wet-season setup is not optional up here. A saturated bed goes anaerobic and dies. This is the specific reason Phase 1 runs on our own homestead first.

04

Dewormers matter.

Ivermectin is the usual worry — a lot of it is already deactivated in the horse, and sunlight plus a short compost step knock it down further. But moxidectin lasts much longer. If a horse was just treated, hold that manure 4–12 weeks before it hits the worms — longer if you don’t know the product. On a new band with unknown history, we don’t guess.

05

Parasite eggs are real.

Vermicompost is not the same as a 131 °F hot aerobic pile. It doesn’t guarantee a thermal kill of horse strongyles or weed seeds. If we’re shipping black gold that goes into someone’s garden soil, we pre-compost or rest the manure first. Not because it’s marketing — because that’s how you sell to a farmer twice.

The Chirripó Flow

Pre-compost bay → shaded worm windrow / bins → screen → bag

How the Three Ventures Lock

One farm gate. Three outputs.

Horses, worms, and BSF bins on the same Chirripó land. Every product feeds the next.

The Costa Rica homestead is not three separate hobbies. The three ventures interlock at the material level — not marketing, not story, but flows. Horses make the manure. Worms turn it into black gold. BSF frass rolls into the same beds as an optional secondary feedstock. Nothing stays waste.

From
To
Quarter Horse manure
Worm beds → finished black gold
BSF frass (optional later mix)
Beds or a separate soil line
Finished castings
Homestead gardens, fruit trees, bagged product for farms around Pérez Zeledón / San Isidro

Black gold is the hinge. It’s the finished product every other venture on this land ends up feeding into — and the only one that goes straight into someone else’s garden as-is. Horses make the feedstock. Worms make the SKU. Gardens prove it.

The Math · Beds Match the Band

Do not scale worms ahead of manure.

Every planning number here starts from one horse. As the Chirripó band grows, the beds grow. Never the other way around.

Feed rate

~3.5 lb / lb worms / week

Extension-work planning number. 1 lb of Eisenia (~1,000 worms) processes ~3.5 lb of material per week under good conditions.

Worm-to-horse ratio

~100 lb worms

Full-speed, roughly what it takes to keep up with the manure of one mature horse (350 lb/week) on manure-only. More if bedding is mixed in.

Recovery

~68%

Reported horse-manure vermicompost recovery. Roughly on par with cow manure (~67%) — horse holds its own on real numbers.

Note: These are planning figures from published vermiculture extension work, not commitments. Actual throughput and recovery on the Chirripó beds will be measured before any bag pricing is set. Doubling time is an ideal-condition number — wet-season moisture, shade, pre-composting, and dewormer holds are all real variables we’ll test before we scale.

The Business Plan

Three phases. Each one funds the next.

Not a moonshot. A staged build where the horses are already on the mountain and the buyers are already down the mountain.

01

The First Windrow

Starter worms.

Beds sized to the first 2–4 horses, not a fantasy herd. Starter Eisenia, shade, moisture, and a pre-compost bay so raw manure doesn’t cook the worms.

First black gold goes on our own fruit trees and beds — so we see the product before we sell it. No bagging yet.

Target: first successful harvest · homestead use only
02

The Bag

Screened. Labeled.

Screened castings, bagged and labeled as Chirripó horse-manure vermicompost. No mystery fill. Sold locally around Pérez Zeledón and San Isidro.

Tea as a later add-on, not the first product. Founding partners named on the first commercial run.

Named share of the first bagged runs
03

Soil House

Scale with the band.

Beds matched to the full Chirripó horse band. Black gold sits next to BSF larvae and eggs at the farm gate. Same inquiry, three CR products.

Optional later: worm tea, blended soil mixes, wholesale to nurseries — only when the core product is running clean.

Target: steady bagged output · regional distribution

Claims · Say Only What Holds

Black gold. Not a cure.

Castings improve soil and plant performance. That’s the claim. We’re not going to sell them as a miracle in a bag.

Vermicompost improves soil structure, microbial life, and plant performance. Published research and grower experience both back that up. It works especially well as a transplant amendment, in fruit-tree basins, and in market-garden beds.

What we do not say: that black gold cures blight, kills every pathogen, or replaces a complete fertility program on every crop. It’s an amendment — a very good one — not a total fertilizer replacement in every soil.

Vermicompost is also not the same as a hot aerobic pile. It doesn’t reach the sustained 131 °F thermal kill for horse strongyles or weed seeds. That’s why we pre-compost or rest the manure — not because it’s optional, but because that’s how you ship a clean bag.

What we do not say: we do not claim black gold cures plant disease. We do not claim it kills every pathogen without heat management. We do not claim it replaces a complete fertility program on every crop. We do not skip the dewormer hold period. What we say is what the research and our own beds actually show — a real soil amendment, honestly labeled.

Founding Partners

Not a name on a bed. Equity.

Same frame as the Sicily ventures and the other Costa Rica pages. Early supporters are not buying a plaque. They are in before black gold is on any store shelf.

Tier 01

Bed Builder

Fund starter worms, roof, and first bins.

Your capital covers the starter Eisenia, the pre-compost bay, and the shelter over the first beds. First black gold harvest ships to your named garden or fruit trees.

What you get: Named on the founding bed list. First-harvest bags. First right to invest in Phases 02 and 03.
Tier 03

Loop Investor

Horses + worms + BSF as one stack.

Beds proven, bags moving. Your capital sits across the horse program, the worm-casting program, and the BSF bins — the full Chirripó loop where nothing gets thrown away twice.

What you get: Named as a Costa Rica stack partner. A share of combined revenue as it scales — not a donation.

If Founding Partner Is Not the Fit

Every bag buys a piece.

Not everyone we talk to is positioned for a founding-partner slot — and that’s fine. If you want to see this black gold come to life, there’s a way in at every level.

$50

Friend of the Bed

  • Named on the founding bed list
  • Monthly updates from the mountain
  • Digital seasonal report at year’s end

A simple way to be part of it — and to hear from Chirripó every month.

$150

Supporter

  • Everything at Friend level
  • First-harvest photo log
  • A small bag of black gold shipped for your garden

The tier where you actually hold the product — and put it in your own soil.

$500

Patron

  • Everything at Supporter level
  • Named on the founding black-gold label
  • Full first-year allocation of bags
  • Invitation to visit the Canaan beds

The full backing tier — and an open door to the mountain.

Every supporter, at every level, helps turn manure into black gold. A small bag still counts as a launch.

Fair Questions

Short answers, honest ones.

Why call it black gold?

That’s what serious growers already call top-grade worm castings — the material is dark, dense, biologically alive, and works on plants like nothing else on the shelf. We didn’t invent the term. We’re just producing the real thing on real horse manure, on our own mountain.

How much manure per horse?

Roughly 350 lb per week for a mature ~1,000 lb horse. That is the industry-average planning figure the beds are sized against.

What about dewormers?

Ivermectin is the usual worry — a lot of it is already deactivated in the horse, and sunlight plus a short compost step knock it down further. But moxidectin lasts longer. If a horse was just treated, we hold that manure 4–12 weeks before it hits the worms — longer if the product is unknown. On a new band, we don’t guess.

Do worms kill parasites?

Vermicompost is not the same as a hot aerobic pile. It doesn’t reach the sustained 131 °F thermal kill for horse strongyles or weed seeds. That’s why we pre-compost or rest the manure where it matters. Pathogen and weed-seed management is real work, not a marketing bullet.

How wet is too wet in rainy season?

Chirripó rain will over-wet a bed if you let it. Worms want a wrung-out sponge, not a swamp. Roof, drainage, and bedding choice are the difference between a bed that thrives and one that goes anaerobic. That’s Phase 1’s job: learn the wet season on this land before we scale.

Can we replace all fertilizer with black gold?

Not on every crop, not honestly. Vermicompost is a phenomenal soil amendment — for transplants, fruit-tree basins, and market gardens especially — and it reduces synthetic inputs. But it’s not a complete fertility program on every crop in every soil. Anyone selling it that way is overselling.

What does the label say?

Chirripó horse-manure vermicompost. Origin: Chirripó zone, Costa Rica. Species: Eisenia fetida / andrei. Feedstock: horse manure, pre-composted. Harvest date. Costa Rica’s fertilizer-labeling requirements will be met before commercial sale — treated as a to-do, not a formality already handled.

What the horse does not keep,
the worm turns into black gold.

Horses on the mountain. Beds under the shade. That is the product.

Sources & References

  1. [1] UConn Extension and other vermicomposting extension work — feed-rate figures for Eisenia species (~3.5 lb material / lb worms / week).
  2. [2] Vermicompost research on horse manure — recovery rates and processing characteristics; horse-vs-cow recovery on the order of ~68% vs ~67%.
  3. [3] Eisenia fetida and Eisenia andrei — the standard vermicomposting species. Manure worms, surface feeders, tolerant of a wide range of decomposing organic materials.
  4. [4] Horse-manure production figures — industry-average ~350 lb/week for a mature ~1,000 lb horse.
  5. [5] Vermicompost vs. thermophilic (131 °F+) composting — differences in pathogen and weed-seed management; pre-composting requirements.
  6. [6] Equine dewormer persistence — ivermectin degradation vs. moxidectin (macrocyclic lactone) longer half-life; recommended manure hold periods of 4–12 weeks depending on product.
  7. [7] Costa Rica fertilizer-labeling and organic-amendment sale requirements — treated as a to-do to satisfy before commercial distribution.

This page is a project concept and capital raise. Feed rates, recovery percentages, doubling times, and harvest cadence are working targets and planning figures, not commitments. Doubling time is an ideal-condition number — wet-season moisture, shade, pre-composting, and dewormer holds are all real variables. Vermicompost is a soil amendment, not a plant disease cure or a total fertilizer replacement. Costa Rica fertilizer-labeling and organic-amendment sale requirements will be handled separately before commercial distribution.